梁思成与林徽因抗战期间在昆明的建筑活动*

Liang Sicheng’s and Lin Huiyin’s Architectural Activities in Kunming during the Anti-Japanese War

摘要:

1938 年至 1941 年的抗日战争期间，梁思成、林徽因以昆明为基地，克服了巨大的困难，率领中国营造学社复社，继续中国古建筑调查与研究工作。同时，完成了云南大学映秋院、昆明市郊龙泉镇自宅等几处建筑设计实践。 在这些建筑活动中，梁思成、林徽因前所未有地对地方民居建筑投入特别的关注，关注其价值及其在当代中国建筑设计中的借鉴意义。

Abstract:

During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression (1938-1941), Liang Sicheng and Lin Huiyin moved to Kunming, Yunnan province, where they continued the work of the Society for the Study of Chinese Architecture (Zhongguo Yingzao Xueshe) under extremely difficult conditions. At the same time, they completed several architectural designs including Yingqiuyuan of Yunnan University and a house for themselves in Longquan village on the outskirts of Kunming. In both their theoretical and practical work, Liang and Lin paid unprecedented attention to vernacular architecture and its significance for contemporary Chinese design.